battle’s sign
Battle Sign: Pictures, Causes, Treatment, and More
What causes Batalla's signal? The battle sign is a bruise that appears after a person breaks a bone at the base of his skull. This type of breakage is known as a basilar cranial fracture. Basilary skull can cause permanent brain injury, or other complications. However, minor basil fractures have a good perspective if the person receives immediate medical care, is carefully observed at the hospital and follows the proper care at home. The battle sign is a crescent-shaped bruise that appears behind one or both ears. He was named after a , Dr. William Henry Batalla, and may be an indication of a serious head injury. The skull is composed of more than 20 different bones. The bones basil in the base of the skull protect the following structures: When one of the basil bones breaks, the blood can be joined behind the ear, creating the sign of the Battle. While the Batalla sign may seem like an ordinary bruise, it is not a direct injury result behind the ear. Instead, it is a sign that one or more of the skull's bones have been broken. The size of the Batalla sign may vary but may also be extended at the back of the neck. A person with a basilar cranial fracture may also have other symptoms besides the Batalla sign, including: The battle sign may not appear immediately. It may take a day or more for the bruise to appear after the skull has been fractured. Anyone who has suffered a head injury should seek emergency medical care, even if there is no visible bruise. The sign of the battle occurs due to a broken bone in the skull, usually after a severe impact on the head. The most common causes of a cranial fracture and the Batalla sign include: Using appropriate helmets, using safety belts and using protective equipment for sports and activities can help reduce the risk of cranial fractures. Any head injury can cause serious complications and become a threat to life. A head injury can result in permanent brain injury, bleeding, and other problems. For this reason, emergency medical care is needed to check any blow to the head. Some complications of basaltic cranial fractures include: MeningitisBacterial meningitis is a dangerous infection of the brain and spinal cord that requires emergency medical treatment. The leak of brain and spinal fluids occurs in people with basal cranial fractures. This increases the risk of bacterial meningitis. In fact, even people with spinal fluid leak will develop meningitis. Meningitis may occur after a fracture because the nose bacteria, ears and throat can enter the brain or spinal cord if the base of the skull is injured. Signs of meningitis include: A person should seek emergency care after a head injury, especially if any of these symptoms appear, as meningitis is potentially fatal. Although meningitis is treated with , experts say giving antibiotics after all the ravine cranial fractures may not be helpful. found that there is not enough evidence to support giving people antibiotics for cranial fractures basilar alone. It also states that the use of antibiotics to prevent meningitis after a railar cranial fracture does not improve the results. Researchers conclude that antibiotics should only be given if the person has meningitis. Blood vessel injuriesBreak fractures in the skull can also cause injuries in the blood vessels that supply the brain. These are called strokes. People with basal cranial fractures are having a stroke. This type of injury can cause permanent brain damage or death. Therefore, people with possible basilar cranial fractures must undergo a CT scan to check this complication. The sign of battle means that a person should seek medical care immediately. But the appearance of this bruise is not enough to determine what treatment is needed. A doctor will have to evaluate a person's neurological health as well. Some tests that a person may receive include: These tests may show whether the brain is injured and the degree of injury to help the doctor decide on a treatment plan. They can also reveal whether broken bones have moved. In severe cases, surgery may be needed to treat broken bones, brain injury or brain and spinal fluid leaks. Not all of these tests may be necessary after minor injuries in the head, depending on the person's age, underlying health problems, and any medications you are taking. Usually, younger children who have no symptoms of neurological problems recover well after minor head injuries. However, all head injuries should be evaluated by a doctor to rule out cranial fractures, brain injuries and other complications. If there are no signs of brain injury, bleeding, or other complications, careful observation by a doctor and home care can be an appropriate treatment for some minor cranial fractures. Children with head fractures from the hospital to recover at home if: Although many stroke fractures cure for themselves, care is needed at home. Once a person has received an appropriate medical treatment and has been fired, he or she must: Crab fractures may vary from less to severe. Even if a person's symptoms are mild, the Batalla sign should never be ignored. Only a doctor can determine what medical care is needed after a head injury. Any head injury, including those with the Batalla sign, is an indication that a person should seek emergency care. Fortunately, many basilar cranial fractures heal well after a person receives medical treatment. Last medical review on January 31, 2018Most recent newsRelated coverage
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